Understanding the key forms used in the mortgage process.
Here's a guide to some of the most commonly used forms during the mortgage process, along with their purposes:
This is the standard form used by borrowers to apply for a mortgage. It requires detailed information about the borrower's finances, including income, assets, liabilities, and more.
Provided by the lender, this form offers an estimate of the loan terms, including interest rate, monthly payments, and closing costs. It helps borrowers compare offers from different lenders.
This form outlines the final terms of the loan. It provides detailed information about the mortgage loan, including the interest rate, monthly payments, and total cost over the life of the loan.
This legal document binds the borrower to repay the mortgage. It specifies the loan amount, interest rate, payment dates, and other terms of the loan.
This document secures the note and gives the lender a claim against the home if the borrower fails to meet the terms of the mortgage note.
This policy protects the lender and/or borrower against any losses due to disputes over the ownership of the property.
Required by lenders, this insurance covers potential damage to the property, protecting both the homeowner and the lender.
Appraisal reports are critical in the mortgage process, determining the value of the property. Here are common forms used:
This is the most common form used for single-family residential properties. It includes an analysis of the property and neighborhood, a valuation based on comparable sales, and a replacement cost analysis.
Specifically used for condominium units, this report includes details on the condo project, including its operations, and compares the unit to similar properties.
Used for lower-risk loan refinancing, this report involves an exterior inspection of the property, offering a quicker and often less expensive appraisal option.
This form is for small residential income properties (2-4 units). It assesses the rental market and income potential, along with the standard property valuation.
Understanding these forms and reports can provide a clearer view of the mortgage process and property valuation methods.